Grandma Bohlmann's Pfeffernusse Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Christmas

by: mary beth

December30,2013

4

5 Ratings

  • Makes about 11 dozen

Jump to Recipe

Author Notes

I can still picture Grandpa shelling the walnuts for these Christmastime favorites. The original recipe called for lard. I now use butter. I also bake them on kitchen parchment, something unheard of in Grandma's day. —mary beth

Test Kitchen Notes

WHO: Mary beth has just celebrated her one year anniversary as a member of Food52.
WHAT: Bite-size spice cookies just like Grandma used to make.
HOW: Whisk flour with ground cardamom and more ground cloves than you’re comfortable with. Add in a mixture of baking soda and molasses, an egg, and chopped walnuts. Form into tiny cookies, bake for 10 minutes, then dip in powdered sugar.
WHY WE LOVE IT: These cookies don’t rely on a long list of spices for that traditional pfeffernuse flavor—instead, they lean heavily on ground cloves (we used 2 teaspoons, but go for 3 if you're more daring). They’re sweet, spicy, and small enough that you can fit two in your mouth at once. —The Editors

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 3 1/4 cupsall-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoonground cardamom
  • 1 tablespoonground cloves (see editor's headnote)
  • 1 teaspoonbaking soda
  • 3/4 cupmolasses
  • 1/2 cupbutter
  • 1/2 cupsugar
  • 1 egg
  • 1/2 cupchopped walnuts
Directions
  1. Whisk flour, cardamom, and cloves together. Set aside.
  2. In a 2-cup or larger measuring cup, stir the baking soda into the molasses. Set aside. (This will foam up quite bit, thus the need for a larger cup.)
  3. In the large bowl of an electric mixer, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add the egg and beat well again.
  4. Add molasses and flour mixtures to butter mixture in 3 to 4 additions, alternating between wet and dry ingredients. Beat well after each addition—the batter will be sticky.
  5. Fold in the walnuts. Refrigerate overnight or up to several days before baking.
  6. Preheat the oven to 350° F and use your hands to roll the dough into 3/4-inch balls. Bake for 8 to 10 minutes. Roll in them powdered sugar while still warm.

Tags:

  • Cookie
  • German
  • Cardamom
  • Clove
  • Molasses
  • Walnut
  • Fall
  • Winter
  • Christmas
  • Holiday
  • Dessert
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23 Reviews

Madeline K. December 25, 2022

By the way, it’s not a disaster if you also add a tsp of baking POWDER. And some brandy if the dough is too dry. Also they do spread a little, so leave a bit of space between the balls.

Anne February 5, 2019

I make these for Christmas most years, and they're delightful! I go for the full amount of cloves, and usually add some other spices to round things out (ginger, black pepper, a bit of cinnamon, etc). They are great for shipping as they keep really well at room temperature.

This year I also made a gluten free batch so I could finally eat some! Subbed in a variety of GF flours (heavy on almond, millet, and sorghum for texture) and added an extra egg. They still spread quite a bit, and they're not as round as the normal version, but tasted awesome. The batter also freezes perfectly--I usually roll a few dozen into balls, pop them in a flat container, and bake a few months later.

Chunchine December 31, 2018

What kind of molasses should I use? I made these and the molasses flavor is pretty overwhelming.

Catherine December 29, 2018

Was looking for a new cookie for the holidays and decided to give a try. They are delicious, very straightforward to make. One week later they still look and taste great, but reading the comments it seems the cookie has some longevity. That's a plus. Will be adding this recipe to the rotation.

Kay December 23, 2018

I just took the cookies out of the oven and they look just like your picture which is amazing at 7500 ft elevation. Taste and texture is great. I anxious to have a few after they mellow a bit.

Madeline October 21, 2018

I discovered this recipe a couple of years ago and they have since become a tradition for me. My absolute favourite Christmas cookies to make for myself and others!

charlotte December 19, 2016

Hi there, could I use soft brown sugar in place of molasses? :)

mary B. December 19, 2016

I wouldn't advise it. The moisture content is quite different.

melissa December 19, 2016

the cookies have a pronounced molasses flavor (in a good way) - i think it would detract from the taste by using brown sugar!

melissa December 15, 2016

i was introduced to pfeffernussen when TJ's sold them one christmas a few years ago. these are really tasty -- partner said they were among my best cookies. i rolled them too big and ended up with 72, rather than 11 dozen, so i had them in the oven for 15 mins. they harden when you take them out of the oven, so don't overcook them!

mary B. December 14, 2016

No, they don't spread much at all. 1-1/2 to 2 inches apart is fine.

melissa December 14, 2016

Thanks! :)

melissa December 14, 2016

do these spread much while baking? (i.e., should you space them far apart on the cookie sheet?)

Kristine December 11, 2016

I'm a firm believer that Pfeffernüssen need Pepper....or they're just spice cookies.

Debbie December 30, 2015

We just made these and used 2 teaspoons of cloves...they are wonderful! Of course they are even better after several days (not so strong and we worried the 2 t. was a mistake at first!). My mother keeps insisting that they should have black pepper. Is that really a traditional ingredient? I think they would be good with the bottoms dipped into dark chocolate- something like the chocolate covered, soft gingerbread cookies that Aldi's sells. Ours had a nice cross between soft and chewy texture. We cooked them a little longer, they were just too soft at 10 minutes.

Mary H. December 14, 2015

Just wondering...these cookies have the German word for pepper in their name, but no pepper in their name. Any reason for that?

Mary H. December 14, 2015

Should be " no pepper in the recipe." Oops.

Helene December 14, 2015

Mary Beth, is the outcome of the pferreneuse cookie recipe soft or hard? My boyfriend likes the outside coating to be hard. Any ideas? He has been to Germany so he knows what ithe supposed to taste like. Thanks.

Food52 December 15, 2015

From Mary Beth:

These cookies are soft when first made. They will harden over time, which is apparently what many people like. My Grandma recommended making them 3-4 weeks ahead of Christmas so the flavors would meld and texture harden.

I have tried the Pfeffernusse that you can buy packaged in Germany. They have a hard outer shell. I don't know how that is achieved, perhaps they are glazed with something. My recipe is nothing like this.

Also, if you are making them for the first time, try 1-1/2 to 2 teaspoons cloves rather than the full Tablespoon. Not everyone likes that strong of a clove flavor.

Arleen C. December 13, 2015

Definitely going to try! I lived on pfeffernusse around the holidays as a kid. It was my dads favorite.

Chickenfog December 17, 2014

"1 tablespoon ground cloves (see editors' headnote)"

What headnote?

Sarah J. December 17, 2014

You might have to click on the "...more" to see it: "WHY WE LOVE IT: These cookies don’t rely on a long list of spices for that traditional pfeffernuse flavor -- instead, they lean heavily on ground cloves (we used 2 teaspoons, but go for 3 if you're more daring)."

Chickenfog December 17, 2014

Thanks!!

Grandma Bohlmann's Pfeffernusse Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What does the German word Pfeffernusse mean? ›

The name literally means 'peppernuts', and does not mean it contains nuts. The cookies are roughly the size of nuts and can be eaten by the handful, which may account for the name. They are named for the pinch of pepper added to the dough before baking.

What is unusual about Pfeffernusse? ›

German in origin, these small spice cookies are unusual in that they contain ground candied orange peel and no butter — they bake up quite firm, and are excellent with milk or a hot toddy.

Why does Pfeffernusse taste like licorice? ›

Pfeffernusse have a flavor similar to a traditional gingerbread cookie but have a distinct kick from the ground pepper and a hint of licorice from the anise extract. These cookies hold up really well, so they are perfect for holiday cookie exchanges.

Is Pfeffernusse the same as Lebkuchen? ›

Pfeffernusse and lebkuchen are both similarly flavored with honey and lots of warm baking spices but pfeffernusse are almost always small, rounded cookies coated with a powdered sugar glaze, while lebkuchen may be shaped like regular cookies or cut in bars and are generally glazed with chocolate.

What is a jigger in German? ›

[ˈdʒɪɡəʳ] noun. 1. (= sieve) Schüttelsieb nt.

Does Trader Joe's sell Pfeffernusse cookies? ›

Pfeffernüsse are a traditional German treat. The name literally translates to "pepper nuts," but they're really a kind of gingerbread-ish cookie.

How to eat pfeffernüsse? ›

Pfeffernusse cookies are packed with an intense spice flavor that will truly tantalize your taste buds! After the cookies cool, they become very hard. Hard enough that they require dipping into a liquid such as cold milk or hot coffee to soften them for eating.

Does Aldi have Pfeffernusse cookies? ›

Nutrition Facts in Aldi Pfeffernüsse Gingerbread Cookies

Each serving has 110 calories, 15 grams of sugar, and only a half gram of fat. There's a tiny bit of protein, with 2 grams per serving.

What is the plural form of Pfeffernusse? ›

Etymology. Borrowed from German Pfeffernüsse, plural of Pfeffernuss (literally “pepper nut”).

What is a German cookie called? ›

Lebkuchen is a traditional German cookie that is usually baked for Christmas. It is most like a soft gingerbread cookie, made with molasses and full of warm spices. The glaze provides the perfect complement, a little sweet and with a hint of lemon.

How long does Pfeffernusse last? ›

Pfeffernüsse will keep up to 8 weeks when stored in airtight containers — although you'll undoubtedly eat them long before then! Pfeffernüsse are quite soft when first baked, but quickly become harder. Then as they age (and absorb moisture), they soften somewhat.

What does pfeffernüsse mean in German? ›

Pfeffernusse are German spice cookies. "Pfeffernusse" translates to "peppernuts," which makes sense — these cookies are flavored with a cozy blend of warm spices, including black pepper. They also traditionally contain anise.

Does Trader Joe's sell Lebkuchen? ›

Our Chocolate Covered Lebkuchen are popular with a certain crowd, but some folks don't like the nuts and spices in these traditional German gingerbread cookies.

What is a German gingerbread heart called? ›

Lebkuchenherzen have become a staple in German celebrations, especially around Oktoberfest and Christmas time. They're typically decorated with intricate icing designs and lettering, including endearing or funny messages.

Is pfeffernüsse the same as gingerbread? ›

Both are sweetened with a mixture of sugar and honey/syrup, flavoured with warm spices and often use the same technique to make the dough. The difference, as you may have guessed from the name, is the primary flavour. Whilst pure gingerbread uses only ground ginger, pfeffernüsse use a full quintet of spices.

How do you say Christmas cookies in German? ›

Go to any German supermarket and from September onwards and you will be met with many different kinds of Christmas cookies — or 'Plätzchen', as they are called here.

What is a biscuit called in Germany? ›

Due to the popularity of the Leibniz-Keks, Keks has since become the generic German word for biscuit.

What does lebkuchen mean in German? ›

What is Lebkuchen? Lebkuchen (pronounced leyb-koo-kuh n) is a centuries-old German spiced treat traditionally baked during the winter holiday season. While lebkuchen is often translated to English as gingerbread, it's not exactly what most Americans envision when they think of gingerbread.

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